Materiality concept

Materiality concept is a main concept for auditors to take into consideration when planning an audit, before even looking at the financial statements.

International accounting standards IAS

In 1973, the accountancy bodies of the United States of America, Canada, Germany, United Kingdom, France, Japan, Australia, the Netherlands, Ireland, and Mexico made an agreement to establish an independent organisation known as The International Accounting Standard Committee (IASC). Since that time, accounting rules and standards are issued by this committee in order to organise accounting practices in these countries (Deloitte, 2010).

Matthew effec

The Matthew Effect states that those who know a lot will be able to learn a lot more and those who know little will add little.

Fixed income securities individual essay

Firstly, there is liquidity risk buying this bond. However, China Mobile is a large company and attracts a lot of investors. There are actually many investors trading bond of China Mobile in the bond market. The liquidity risk is therefore reduced.

International capital markets

The recent expansion of international capital markets and availability of instantaneous global communication have placed on accounting the onus to provide useful and comparable information across international borders (Rivera, 1989).

Fixed income securities

For a Hong Kong retail investor, he may be exposed to a number of risks in buying the China Mobile Bond. The major risks for this bond are inflation risk and exchange rate risk, where some minor risks also exists in the purchasing of this bond.