Capitalism & Britain’s early economic development

Comprised of three institutions, private property, markets and firms, capitalist economies are characterised by private ownership of capital goods, which are organised for use in firms, in order to generate output. Capitalism is to a large extent responsible for economic growth on history’s ‘hockey stick.’ While some might argue that capitalism dates back even further … Read more

What fundamental strengths coincide with Machiavelli’s The Prince?

Niccolò Machiavelli, The Prince, Peter Constantine, Great Britain, Vintage, 96. Machiavelli’s The Prince is a concise treatise initially interpreted as a handbook to leaders about how to maintain or gain power in a region. The 26 Chapter book goes on to discuss: principalities, armies and military leaders, the expected characteristics of a Prince, and the … Read more

Is Machiavelli relevant in today’s society?

Niccolo Machiavelli a political philosopher who wrote “The Prince” has a unique relationship with the subject that he wrote about. Machiavelli wrote his book as a manual on leadership and governing during the late Italian Renaissance. The book was also served as a handbook for the rulers. Niccolo says that he was not interested in … Read more

Emperor Nero

Emperor Nero is one of the most infamous figures in history amongst the likes of Adolf Hitler and Napoleon Bonaparte. His involvement in the mass persecution of the Christian faith and the burning of Rome being key reasons for his notorious legacy. However, there are a few complications when it comes to Nero’s story due … Read more

Machiavelli’s critique of the Church

In this essay, I shall discuss issues that Machiavelli took with the Church as an institution and it’s political influence in Florence. Many saw Machiavelli’s work to be anti-Christian because he advocated behaviour which directly contravened certain fundamental principles of biblical morality. However, the context in which he was labelled ought to be considered. In … Read more

The Classical World

The Classical Era, which flourished from the 8th century BC to the 5th century AD, saw the birth and spread of Greco-Roman ideas. These ideas became the basis for western civilization and laid a foundation of culture that has remained as relevant now as it was in ancient times. Ancient Greece, and later Ancient Rome, … Read more

Religion in Italy

Religion comprises of a set of beliefs, feelings, and practices that show the relationship between human beings and their higher power. Each religion has their own given set of principles followed by a community of believers. Apart from principles, the believers might go through rites and interdictions while following laws from sacred books distinguishing them … Read more

Historical design development and impacts of 3D printing

The origins of 3D printing trace back further than you might expect. In 1860 the photo-sculpture method was explored by Francois Wilhelm when he captured an object in 3 dimensions using cameras surrounding the subject and in 1892 Blanther proposed a layering method of producing topographical maps. Fast forward to 1972 Mastubara of Mitsubishi motors … Read more

Leisure and the Industrial Revolution

In a country that values production and is future-oriented, the hectic life of a citizen of the United States is seen as normal and is actually valued by family, employers, friends, and everyday people. However, in other cultures, such as Mediterranean and Arab countries, importance is placed on self-reflection and regulation. Not every waking moment … Read more

The Weimar Republic

The Weimar Republic (1918–1933) of Germany was established as the new liberal constitutional monarchy after World War I (1914–1918) to replace the German Empire (1871–1918), and it fulfilled the wishes and demands of multiple groups—including the German people, the Allied Powers, and the German military class. However, this system of democracy was not the success … Read more

Impact of tobacco crop on America and its economy

There’s nothing that boosted America economically in its beginnings more than tobacco. It was the driving factor of immigration to the New World, as its riches promised financial security or, to many, land and freedom. It turned a profit in the new world through direct sales of the crop itself, and also demand for more … Read more

Resistance of integration in America

Despite some Americans’ accepting and welcoming attitude, many Americans had a difficult time accommodating to the idea of integration. Due to the countless years of discrimination and dehumanization against minority races, Caucasian citizens of the states struggled to remain cordial and friendly towards their new equals. The two class system American society created caused the … Read more

Women’s rights in Australia – 19th & early 20th Century

Before the beginning of the women’s rights movement in Australia, Australian settler women were oppressed within their households and communities and had significantly less rights to autonomy and political power than their husbands and male acquaintances. Early women were deprived of many rights, and they gradually claimed these rights through a series of movements. Married … Read more

The Industrial Revolution – Britain, China, Japan

In the modern society we live in today we sometimes take what we have for granted. The use of cars, our political system and how we get from place to place. Throughout the eighteenth and nineteenth century, there were many advancements that were made that make things possible today. Many people emerged from our history … Read more