Each of us want to live in a country that are peace and harmony. In order to have this kind of country, the people have to work together and support each other to eliminate all the war that occur in the country. The first challenge faced by United Nation is the failure of long-established peace and security. The three key changes that are going to be used by the Secretary General are, an urgent emphasis on conflict prevention and mediation, steps to improve the speed and agility of United Nation peacekeeping and political missions and deeper partnerships with regional organizations. The Secretary General have been urging in addressing all the challenges they face. This is a human society. They are the one who always produce the problems and will be the one to solve it. Therefore, when they show solidarity and work with the unity of purpose, “ there is nothing which cannot be overcome, which cannot be resolved” , said the Secretary General. Failing in Syria is one of the good example.It has been five years, such a tragic situation in Syria has created unexpectedly much more problems, there are a lot to be mention such as destruction, killing and humanitarian crisis.
Acting urgently and collectively is already essential. The Secretary General of United Nation, Mr. Ban Ki Moon is moving ahead with what can be done under his own executive authority. Most of it will be depends on the General Assembly and the Security Council, and the Security General urge Member States to give this effort their full support. United Nation peace operations also depends on concerted action to rid United Nation peace operations of sexual exploitation and abuse. It is shameful when United Nations and other personnel sent to protect people but they are also suffering and become part of the problem. As a Secretary General, “ I have set out a number of new measures, and doing everything within my authority to stamp out of this unacceptable behavior.” The need for their cooperation and leadership have been stressed out to all of his special representatives. Member States must also do more to train their personnel and hold them accountable. The problem faced in Syria, we feel sad and tragic, it's really heartbreaking. As the Secretary-General, “sometimes I have been thinking on how and what can I do to address this issue?” The people in Syria are getting lesser day by day due to the problem. They have seen many divisions among the parties, Syrian people are also divided among themselves. The United Nations, particularly the Security Council, is not able to find unity, particularly among members. The regional powers, they are also divided, depending upon the countries. This situation will be unsolvable if this kind of behavior kept being practice among the nations. We should be together not being separated. That, the Secretary General deeply regret, why they have not been able to find such solidarity and compassionate leadership and unity of purpose. When the Security Council showed solidarity and unity, United Nations were able to deliver very expeditiously. A good example is investigation on the allegation of chemical weapons use. United Nations were able to take immediate action and they delivered. The second time, United Nations are now going to deliver. They are going to organize this investigation team. The Secretary General sincerely hope that this kind of solidarity should be shown again. “I'm going to urge them again.”say Secretary General. It's been almost five years. The number of people killed, more than 200,000 to 250,000 people, and we are not going to make the number increase again. The number of people who are refugees more than 4 million. And number of people, half of the population, they need urgent humanitarian assistance at this time. We have seen such terrible scenes on the media. The whole complete disruption. This country has been completely destroyed now. They do not know how long they will have to take to recover, reconstruct this one. So the Secretary General think even though they have spent almost five years now, they have to take action now to make sure that Syria get back their peace and harmony country and the people in Syria will increase back.