PastThe history of the Palestinian- Israeli disagreement is one of the most controversial conflicts in ancient history as well as in our modern time as dating back to many decades. The current conflict between Palestine– Israeli is becoming more tense each day and therefore, they must reach to an agreement immediately before the violence escalates to become worse between two states.
The Israeli-Palestinian conflict has been the subject of some of the most extensive peace building efforts in the world. The recent occurrence in the Middle East between the Israeli extremists and the Palestinian population is mainly related to their historical past. For the past 20 years international, Israeli and Palestinian civil society have conducted numerous peacebuilding projects including people-to-people programs, dialogue, sports projects, environmental programs, and film projects to reduce tensions between the two people and to support the official peace process. Many of these activities may have contributed to meaningful and important changes, but as a whole peacebuilding efforts in Israel and Palestine have not had as strong an impact as expected. Several wars took place due to the conflict between these two states, starting in 1948, through Arab nations, Palestinian refugees, and the state of Israel. Now the Palestinian people are not only the victims but also the fighters against these Israel forces that unfortunately threaten the human rights on mostly a daily occurrence. During the same period that these activities were conducted, the Oslo Process collapsed, violence targeting both sides escalated, the separation barrier was built, and the hardship of the occupation intensified.
Several incidents in the history of this conflict have been very bitter and also have a great connection with the current situation between these two parties. Palestinian civilians are brutally killed almost each day by Israel bombers and their army in Palestine territory. With Israeli extremist groups, are causing much negativity and bitterness on Palestine sides of the conflict. Recently, the Israeli army has expanded their restrictions on the Palestinian group and therefore, it is becoming harder to find solution. Several developments have paused the peace operation and delayed the negotiation due to the recent status of the West Bank, Gaza Strip and the land of Palestine. As a result, distrust and demonization have increased, and Palestinians and Israelis are even more isolated and segregated from each other than before the 1990s. An in-depth knowledge of the history is required to grasp the Israeli-Palestinian conflict of both sides.
The Background on the Conflict
In order to obtain an opinion on this issue one must examine the factual historical background of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict. Though, its origins go back to the end of the 19th century during the Ottoman or British rule, the expansion of Israel since 1947 is seen as the beginning of the conflict. This was between the Arabs living in Palestine and the Jews living in Israel. It was Zionism for the Jews against Arab nationalism. This conflict was known as the Arab-Israeli conflict. The main issues were; border disputes, security, the control of Jerusalem, recognition as well as Palestinian freedom of movement. These issues are what spear headed the intensifying of the conflict thus it became as part of day to day activity between the two states. The Zionists believed that Palestine was their land as according to them it was part of their historic homeland- Land of Israel. The Arabs however already inhabited the place and so there was a misunderstanding between two races.
As stated above, the factual historical background of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict started when the United Nations proposed the partition plan for Jewish homeland in 1947. The Jewish agrees with the plan but the Palestinians disagree because they think it is unfair for their land being taken. Since then, many wars have been fought between Israel and Palestinians as these wars occurred in 1948, 1956, 1967, 1973, and 1982 and so on.
In this essay, there will be mainly focused on the conflict in recent history with a brief light on the involvement of the United States in the Israeli-Palestinian conflict. It is not a secret at all that the US has a close relationship with Israel. Taking into account that the US currently is one of the biggest powers in the world, it has fueled the controversies created by the United Nations Fact Finding Mission. United States use these issues of the two states to push their agenda and to make benefit out of it, while Palestinians has been fighting against Israelis for fifty years over Palestinian land as it was granted to them before the Jews.
USA`s position would indeed strike anyone as highly controversial, to say the least. An escalating violence of 20 Israeli casualties against the over 600 on the Palestinian territory, the US seems to be blindly supportive of Israel’s actions instead of reaching a cease-fire urgently. Thus, Israeli is continually obtaining a great support from the United States. Surely, there has been much happened since the creation of Israel, however by at a glance at these sixty-nine years of violent history will undoubtedly prove that the events of Palestine are based on the disagreements between Palestinians and Israelis, and that The white house’s lack of leverage has contributed to the failure of the many attempts that have been made in this direction. There will unfortunately not be many chances of ceasing this bloodshed. Therefore, for the time being, the conflict between Palestinians and Israelis appears to be ongoing subject with no solution in the near future.
According to Israel, the territory of Palestine was promised to their fathers by god so that it actually belongs to them not the Palestinian. However, Palestinian believes that it belongs to them as they have been living in Palestine for centuries.
There is a constant fight between Israel and Palestine due to the religious history of the land. The West Bank is considered to be their own home by the Palestinians and will continue to fight the Israelis who occupied their own territory for more than 30 years. It is so unfair that the West Bank is ruled by the Israelis over the Palestinians who were inhabited in the West Bank long before Israeli control.
The battle has been going on between Palestinians and Israelis as non-stop for the area of the West Bank over the last few years. This territory has three borders which run by Israeli and it is surrounded by the Jordan River. Israel has invaded The West Bank since 1967 even though, it originally belongs to the Palestinian territory. As the majority of Palestinians are still living in the West Bank, but it is controlled by the Israeli government. Palestinian inhabitants appear to be trapped in a merciless circle where at this point seems to have no end. They rightfully still believe that the West Bank belongs to them as it has always been theirs and the majority of Palestinian casualties have been living there since 1967. The fights have been going on between these two states so many times over the use of the land and the West Bank has been administered by Palestinian with no control over it since the 1990s. Palestinians feel betrayed by Israelis and naturally want their territory back. Palestinian believe that Israel should give control back of the West Bank to Palestinians. If the Israeli continue controlling over the Palestinian own territory, then only bad things would come out of it. Palestinians are also furious about the fact that their land was occupied by Israeli forces and then turn Palestinians into Refugees in their own land.
Norway has secretly drawn up a peace agreement between the Palestinians and the Israelis with the hopes of bringing all the violence to an end in 1993. Yasser Arafat, the chairman of the PLO, and Yitzhak Rabin who was prime minister of Israel at the time shook hands at the White House in front of President Bill Clinton to finalize the accords. This was considered to be a great step towards peace in a long time between these two nations, and everyone almost believed that the battle was going to come an end. These agreements were significant as it was the first time that Israel ever accepted the Palestinian Liberation Organization as the representatives of Palestine.
The Oslo aimed to pull the Israeli army out of all from the West Bank and Gaza, and also create opportunity for Palestinians to govern themselves in their own territory. However, Palestinians were still unhappy and the conflict continued even after the agreement signed by the two states. When Sharon took over after the election, he immediately called off the Oslo agreement, and the Israeli army became worse as they unfortunately tortured over 2000 Palestine. Being that the conflict is not new, some of the issues were solved but unfortunately there are still some current issues and several peace negotiations have been carried out, resulting in variable degrees of success. However, Israelis always refused to accept the existence of Palestinian casualties.
Recent History of Israel-Palestine
Since Gaza-2014, over 600 hundred Palestinian civilians and more than 80 thousand Palestinian refugees displaced across so many various shelter camps, this recent round of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict has shaken the world in awe. In addition to this, the astonishing phenomenon of another bloodshed has been witnessed by us all just a few years after and unable to make any prediction about what will happen next in Palestine territory. After June 2014, the media all over the world, are providing more detailed news of the incidents in the Gaza and the several social medias are flooded with images and different views. The Palestinian population is as usual, paying the highest price. After the government the elections in Gaza 2006, more brutal action took place as Hamas fires rockets against Israel, Israel fires against Gaza, and both incidents cause the death over hundreds of innocent Palestinians civilians in a brutal way of increasing more violence.
The first, and most important one, is that the United States would take off the traditional blindfold it seems to be wearing every time Israel is involved in a controversy and start acting as the international superpower that it is. Israel claims to have the right to exist, but it is denying the Palestinians of their right to exist, by controlling their airspace and waters, their commerce activities, the population registry and the Palestinians’ movements in and out of Gaza, as well as electricity supplies and other inputs. Israel claims to be defending itself, but it is harming the innocent Palestinian casualties by indiscriminately firing hundreds of rockets against Gaza. Israel claims to be ensuring its own survival, but is putting an abrupt end to hundreds of Palestinian lives. Washington can no longer tolerate such actions. It is time to address this issue and find a definitive solution that could finally put an end to these tragic events.
Palestinians were forced to leave their homes and their land and sent to Refugee camps and then ruled by Israelis in their own territory. Palestinians claim that their forceful eviction is completely illegal and they should pay for their crime.
e your essay in here…