History has always played a very important and specific role in English law. Since its formation, the United Kingdom has never had a written Constitution, in order not to be bounded by previous laws and to make the legal system and the law-making process more flexible. In ancient times, basic rules and agreements were established … Read more
INTRODUCTION This essay examines the question whether Stare Decisis and Judicial Precedent hinder the development of law in the English Legal System. Stare Decisis in Latin means, let the decision stand, by adhering to principles established by decisions in earlier cases. Judicial precedent is the previous decision of a judgment cited as an authority for … Read more
Law making process Scrutiny is a major advantage as it is a democratic process and opens an opportunity for debate. The process involves expertise and is often a long procedure, but enables the bill to be thoroughly scrutinised. Another advantage would be Parliament makes laws made with overview in mind, not on one case, for … Read more
Explain the application of judicial precedent in the courts (P1) Judicial precedent is a court-made decision used in the future as a source or reference for decision making in future cases with similar facts. In Latin, this precedent is known as ‘stare decisis’, which translates to: ‘let the decision stand’. As these decisions are made … Read more
Background: In September 2000, the United Nations General Assembly adopted the United Nations Millennium Declaration, which created a series of eight goals to be completed by 2015. Among these was the goal to promote gender equality and empower women. Its target was to, “eliminate gender disparity in primary and secondary education, preferably by 2005, and … Read more
Abstract Considering the fact that Romania joining the euro area is a major country project, as was entering the European Union on January 1, 2007, this paper analyzes the way Romania currently meets the convergence criteria, the importance of their sustainability, the level of real convergence and further steps to be taken before adopting the … Read more
What are the legal, regulatory, and economic scenarios for expanding energy efficiency in low-income communities. Massachusetts Massachusetts General Law, Chapter 25 §19 governs energy efficiency and other demand-side management programs. All investor-owned gas and electric utilities and energy efficiency service providers have partnered together to sponsor the Mass Save initiative. Administrators work with the Massachusetts … Read more
Noting with deep concern the issue of the violation and improper fulfilmentof the rights of female prisoners, Recalls article three of the UNDHR stating that “No one shall be subjected to torture or to cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment”, Affirmingthe united nations resolution “A/RES/65/229” which states how “the United Nations standards and norms … Read more
Both the House of Representatives and the President of the United States are connected in a way that Congress can only run when it has a President and the President can only do his/her own duties as long as the House of Representatives is there to correct or accept the changes to any new laws. … Read more
“Bail not Jail” is the worn out proverb with respect to bail said by Justice V.R. Krishna Iyer. Be that as it may, there is substantially more to the idea of bail than this straightforward adage, Bail is a fundamental component of procedural law in the Criminal Justice framework. Basically Bail is a procedure to … Read more
In the early 90’s an epidemic arose of adults who claimed to be sexually abused in their childhood by their parents (McHugh, Lief, Freyd, & Fetkewicz, 2004; Saraga & MacLeod, 1997). Most of the sexual abuse was alleged to have started under the age of two (Wakefield & Underwager, 1992), though scientifically proven it is … Read more
Medical nutrition therapy (MNT) is important in preventing diabetes, managing existing diabetes, and preventing, or at least slowing, the rate of development of diabetes complications. It is, therefore, important at all levels of diabetes prevention (see Table 1). MNT is also an integral component of diabetes self-management education (or training). This position statement provides evidence-based … Read more
Study design and data acquisition From October 2013 through October 2015, 50 patients with histopathologically –proven colorectal cancer were referred to perform post therapeutic follow up PET/CT. The study took place in a private center and Egyptian military hospital. The prospective study protocol was approved by the ethical committee. All clinical and histo-pathological information were … Read more
A statute, under which one state may “borrow” a statute of limitations which is shorter for a cause which arises in the another state. The basic objective of borrowing a statute is to prevent the plaintiff from any kind of engagement in the forum shopping in pursuance to find the long term available option of statute … Read more
FORFEITURE UNDER INSURANCE LAW RESEARCH METHODOLOGY OBJECTIVE Objective of this project is to analysis the scope of Insurance police in two situations. Firstly, what will happen to the Insurance claim if the beneficiary deliberately killed the assured person for the amount of Insurance claim? Secondly, what will happen to the insurance policy, when an assured … Read more
