Parameters influencing plant growth

3.1 Parameters influencing plant growth Environmental factors such as light, temperature, water, and soil moisture greatly influence plant growth and geographic distribution. These factors determine the suitability of a crop for a particular location, cropping pattern, management practices, and levels of inputs needed. A crop performs best and is least costly to produce if it … Read more

Biological devulcanization as an environmental friendly way for devulcanization of waste rubber

Based on the study, it shows that biological devulcanization has a high potential as an environmental friendly way for devulcanization of waste rubber in the future. Therefore, the objectives of study for this project are: • To screen the wavelength for optical density study and parameters for production of tetrathionate hydrolase enzyme from Thiobacillus ferrooxidans. … Read more

Effects of global warming on the ocean (letter)

My name is xxxxx and I am a freshman at Cornell University. I am currently enrolled in a class called Introductory Oceanography. The class not only goes over the basics of how the ocean functions, but also, and most importantly, covers the multitude of current environmental threats facing the ocean today. Such threats include, but … Read more

Effects of deltamethrin on some haematological parameters of brown trout

Abstract This study was to assess the effects of deltamethrin on some haematological parameters of brown trout (Salmo trutta fario). During the 4 day, 10 brown trout were exposed to two different concentrations of Deltamethrin which they were 20% (0.91 g·L-1) and 40% (1.88 g·L-1) respectively, (LC50=4.7 g·L-1). The results obtained from this study showed … Read more

Mycobacterium avium subspecies in pig tissues

Aims of the study 1) Examination and quantification of environmental samples from piggeries for the presence of mycobacteria. To develop and apply DNA and rRNA-based methods for the detection of potentially hazardous mycobacteria in the piggery environment. 2) Sequencing (16S rDNA) and typing (RFLP, MIRU-VNTR) of the mycobacterial isolates from porcine origin and compared them … Read more

Agricultural practices – industrialized, destructive, and unnatural

Agricultural practices have changed dramatically over the last century. The introduction of machinery, genetic modification, growth hormones, pesticides and the push to make more food, more efficiently, has caused the once nostalgic and cultivative practice of agriculture into one that is industrialized, destructive, and unnatural. The United States and the European Union have both become … Read more

Factors that influence Halal LSPs in applying ICT for Halal controls transportations

Introduction/ background of study In the logistics market, the demands for halal product are growing in the logistics industry. We know that, nowadays, logistic plays a key role in keeping the Halal status of any given product over logistic activities like proper transportation, storage, procurement  and handling within the supply chain, until it reaches to … Read more

Clean coal technologies

Coal is currently the world’s most utilized fossil fuel to generate electricity. The United States consumed an average of 1,011,734.6  thousand short tons of coal per year between 2008 and 2012, according to the U.S. Energy Information Administration. Because coal is abundant and has extensive reserves in parts of the U.S., it remains the number … Read more

Environmental pollution / mercury

Environmental pollution Over the last three decades there has been increasing global concern over the public health impacts attributed to environmental pollution, in particular, the global burden  of disease. The World Health Organization (WHO) estimates that about a quarter of the diseases facing mankind today occur due to prolonged exposure to environmental pollution. Most of … Read more

Bio-economic model to evaluate the effect of the fishing management measures

The study area was the Atlantic Iberian waters that comprises the ICES divisions VIIIc and IXa (Figure 1). The work was focus on the Spanish demersal fleet that operates in the fishing ground called Cantábrico-Noroeste (CN). It is geographical limited by the River Miño and the Cape Higer and includes the coast of Galicia and … Read more

Monitoring Air temperature

Air temperature is an important meteorological variable for understanding the physics of land surface processes. This variable is commonly used to monitor vegetation water stress, assess the surface energy balance, estimate precipitation and crop yields and to derive daily evaporation and soil moisture distribution over large areas (Lagouarde 1991; Rugege 2002; Taconet et al. 1986). … Read more

BPS (Basic Payments scheme) – ‘Greening’

Introduction In order to be eligible to receive the new BPS (Basic Payments scheme) introduced during the CAP reform in January 2015, farmers must comply with certain rules. “Greening” was brought in to help increase farms environmental performance. This is through adapting farming practices that benefit both the environment and the climate. Greening payments are … Read more

Life cycle analysis of PICS [Purdue Improved Cowpea Storage] bags  

2. Life cycle analysis of PICS [Purdue Improved Cowpea Storage] bags • To assess PICS bags purchasing and grounds of information. • Usage of PICS bags for cowpea storage. • Performance of PICS bags during repeated use. • End life examination of PICS bags (Baributsa et al. 2014: 97-102). According to Society of toxicology and … Read more