Multiple Sclerosis articles review

BACKGROUND INFORMATION Multiple Sclerosis is an immune-mediated disease in which a body’s immune system is abnormally responding against the central nervous system (CNS), which consists of the brain, spinal cord, and optic nerves. (1) There are four types of MS: Relapsing-Remitting, Secondary-Progressive, Primary-Progressive, and Progressive-Relapsing. Relapsing-Remitting is the most common form of MS. About 85% … Read more

Narcolepsy with cataplexy in adult patients with schizophrenia

Connections between narcolepsy type one and adult patients with diagnosed schizophrenia or schizoaffective disorder was a previously unexplored topic. This article focuses on the frequency that narcolepsy type one, which can also be called narcolepsy with cataplexy, appears in adult patients with diagnosed schizophrenia or schizoaffective disorder. There are reports of patients that have been … Read more

Tuberculosis

According to the Mayo Clinic, an estimated 2 billion people are infected with latent tuberculosis. At one point this past summer, I was included in that 2 billion. I am fortunate to say that my diagnosis was incorrect; however, there are billions of people who face this highly infectious disease everyday. Thankfully, more and more … Read more

Review of article by Teitelbaum, 2015 on depression

Abstract Depression is a psychological disorder with multiple causes and physical and emotional effects. There are over three million diagnoses of clinical or major depression reported each year, in which most cases tend to resolve within six plus months. Some researchers and professionals argue that depression can be traced back hundreds of thousands of years … Read more

Nanotechnology and ‘Nano-sunscreens’

Sunscreen compound applied to the human skin give powerful protection against the harmful effect of  ultraviolet radiation (UVR) (Diffey, 2005). Overexposure of human skin to ultraviolet radiation (UV) from the sun is major risk factor for sunburn and development of skin cancer. The use of sunscreen has expanded impressively in recent years; and, in the … Read more

Causes of Autism in children

People’s lives might change in an instant. What if your child was diagnosed with Autism? How would you react and adjust ? You will wonder what could the causes be? The  spectrum disorder known as autism is a very well-known disorder that affects many people, usually children. A study conducted says “In 2018 the CDC … Read more

Treatment for Crohn’s disease

Crohn’s disease (CD) is a chronic disease that affects the gastrointestinal (GI) tract. It was presented and named for the first time at the beginning of the 20th century. It affects mainly young adults, but can develop at any age. The ongoing hypothesis is that Crohn’s disease is caused by a combination of genetic predisposition … Read more

Hormones and Social Behavior

Behavioral changes occur in the development of addictive disorders similar to those that occur in social bonding.  The neuropeptides oxytocin is critical in the partner-preference decision and addictive disorders. Oxytocin is a hormone that is associated with complex social behaviors such as parental care, social bonds, and sexual behaviors.  Oxytocin is a small neuropeptide created … Read more

Maternal Nutrition and Fetal Development

Nutrition is the major intrauterine environmental factor that alters expression of the fetal genome and may have lifelong consequences. This phenomenon, termed “fetal programming,” has led to the recent theory of fetal origins of adult disease. Alterations in fetal nutrition and endocrine status may result in developmental adaptations that permanently change the structure, physiology, and … Read more

Vaccine resistance

In modern times with the rapid pace of vaccine development in recent decades, the historic origins of immunization are often forgotten, leading people to underestimate the severity of the harm that vaccinations prevent. The resistance to vaccinations is a well-known occurrence, due to the positive effects vaccinations have had we forget the tragic consequences of … Read more

ALS – history, medical background, symptoms, causes, treatment

History & Medical Background of ALS ALS stands for Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis, it is a neurological disorder that takes over the nerves in the brain and spinal cord (NINDS, 2017). Amyotrophic means no muscle nourishment in greek (ALS Association, 2016). This disease stops generating motor neurons and you eventually lose the ability to control your … Read more

Is bottled water really that pure?

The consumption of bottled water has continuously risen worldwide. The United States is the leader in this, consuming over thirty billion bottles per year— and just in 2016, bottled water popularity surpassed the popularity of soft drinks. While bottled water certainly is healthier than its carbonated competitor, there are multiple health and environmental concerns being … Read more

Panax ginseng (Asian ginseng)

Panax ginseng, or Asian ginseng, is a plant cultivated in much of the eastern Asian countries, especially in northeast China. The root of the plant has been used for centuries in traditional medicine and continues to be widely used for its medicinal benefits such as clearing the mind of “excessive mental chattering” and “eliminates evil … Read more

Leukemia overview

Leukemia is a blood cell cancer that affects both blood and bone marrow. It affects the circulatory, respiratory, and skeletal systems. It arises in the two main types of white blood cells: Lymphoid and myeloid cells, accordingly called lymphoblastic leukemia and myeloid leukemia. There are many types of leukemia, but the most common types affect … Read more