Independence for India

Prior to the achievement of independence for India in 1947 there had been a British presence in the country since the early 17th century. By the time British Crown rule was established in India in 1858 the country had already experienced more than a century of control under the East India Company (EIC). Using divide-and-rule … Read more

The Importance of The Railroads in African History

Abstract In this paper, I am going to write an in depth review of  the history and importance of the Railroads in Africa, In which I will cover the following topics ranging from the History of the African Railways, to the importance of the growth of the Railways, how they are beneficial to the growth … Read more

Sultan Suleiman

Sultan Suleiman is renown throughout history as being one of the greatest leaders of all time.(100leaders.org). An emperor that ruled for a total mass of 46 years, Suleiman’s succession into power, was one that shaped Islamic history (timetoast.com). Successfully ruling both Europe and the middle east, Suleiman had a powerful military and political leadership, that … Read more

The Election of 1876 and the Compromise of 1877

The Election of 1876 and the Compromise of 1877 were both possibly unconstitutional and not entirely moral, but their outcome was better for the country as a whole. (Gilder-Lehrman) While it infuriated many people, it kept the country out of a second Civil War, and it helped the South revitalize it’s economy. The decisions and … Read more

Niccolò Machiavelli: The Prince

There are many individuals who change the world in one way or another, some individuals have the intent to do so and sometimes it is a matter of happenstance.  We tend to classify these individuals as leaders in our society. Society needs leadership of some kind to help find purpose and direction. Today we will … Read more

Salvador Castro

Could the blowouts-one of the greatest mass protest by high school students in U.S History-have taken place without Sal Castro? Sal Castro, although unknown to most Americans and, indeed, to most other Mexican American and other Latinos, is a major figure into the Chicano struggle for educational justice in the United States. Educational Justice, in … Read more

French Imperialism in Cambodia

May 31st 2016 French Imperialism in Cambodia As a country, both with and without imperialism, Cambodia’s existence has been disastrous. After being imperialised by the French in 1863, Cambodia was poor and treated unjustly, and now, after declaring independence in 1953, Cambodia is poor and it’s government is unmanageable. It is a small Southeast Asian … Read more

The Middle East and the ‘Holy Land’

The Middle East is an area situated between Europe and Eastern Asia that has been inhabited by mankind for aeons. The earliest signs of habitation can be seen in cave paintings  from 10,000 BC in Jebel Acacus, Libya (Lonely Planet,1). After the change from nomadic to sedentary societies, the first civilization emerged out of Mesopotamia … Read more

Changes in the death penalty in the US from 1950s – present day

In the United States, Governments choose to assign the death penalty, also known as capital punishment, to people who commit murder or other capital crimes (1); However, due to the fact that the eighth amendment and the due process clause of the fourteenth amendment ban cruel or unusual punishment being inflicted for state crimes, there … Read more

The Dacians

Little remains known about the Dacians, the original inhabitants of the region in Southeastern Europe stretching from the  Carpathian mountains to the Danube. Because of the lack of any written Dacian  records, historians rely on the accounts of Greek and Latin  contemporary figures, such as Ovid and Herodotus, and on the cultural artefacts they  left … Read more

History of Chinese writing system

The Chinese writing system is a special language in today’s world of alphabet scripts. Instead of a few dozen letters, it has thousands of complex signs, or characters, that represent words and sounds. This extremely complicated language is the primary writing system for hundreds of millions of people. The first recognizable form of Chinese writing … Read more

Amendment 14 – Citizenship Clause & Privileges and Immunities Clause

1. Citizenship at birth, across all states 2. The first portion of amendment fourteen essentially guarantees that if someone is born on United States soil they are automatically considered a citizen. This is regardless of race, background, or who the person who gives birth is. The section also guarantees the anyone who is granted citizenship … Read more

Explain what is meant by the terms ‘modernity’ and ‘modernization’.

Explain what is meant by the terms ‘modernity’ and ‘modernization’. To what extent do they help us to understand cultural developments in Latin America? Marshall Berman discusses the topics of modernity and modernisation in All That is Solid Melts into Air: The Experience of Modernity. In the Preface to the Penguin Edition, he defines modernity … Read more

Count Geoffrey of Anjou and Matilda of England

March 1141, Matilda of England was granted the title of Domina Anglorum, or “Lady of the English,” or translated as “female feudal lord” (Chibnall, Church Reform 114). This title didn’t reference men or any relationship with one, the first title Matilda received without any connotation. With titles such as “the daughter of Henry I of … Read more

Fidel Castro

Fidel Castro Coming from a family of 7, from a rich Spanish landowner ‘Angel Castro Argiz’ and a Cuban mother ‘Lina Ruz Gonzalez’ (who was his father’s mate ), Fidel Castro was born on August 13, 1926. When he became seven years old, his parents sent him to Santiago, Cuba, in order to live with … Read more