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Guide: How to write a scholarship essay

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  • Subject area(s): Types of essay
  • Reading time: 5 minutes
  • Price: Free download
  • Published: 25 July 2024*
  • Last Modified: 25 July 2024
  • File format: Text
  • Words: 1,223 (approx)
  • Number of pages: 5 (approx)
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The Purpose of the Scholarship Essay

Many scholarships awarded by private schools, universities, and private organizations require that applicants write a scholarship essay as part of the application process. The purpose of this essay is to get a better sense of who the applicant is as a person. The theme of the essay is often designed to evaluate the applicant in terms of the scholarship criteria, their drive to finish their program of study, or their need for the scholarship. For example, the theme of an essay for a scholarship for female business students might be “What a career in business means to me.”

The scholarship essay provides an opportunity for applicants to showcase their strengths, achievements, and aspirations in a personal and engaging manner. It allows the selection committee to see beyond the grades and test scores and to understand the unique qualities and experiences that make the applicant a strong candidate for the scholarship.

Planning

Scholarship essays require careful planning. The first step to planning the scholarship essay is to read the instructions carefully. Follow the criteria outlined in the instructions step by step. Scholarship committees are quick to dismiss essays that deviate from the criteria in any way. Adhering to the guidelines demonstrates that the applicant can follow directions and pays attention to detail, both of which are qualities valued by scholarship committees.

Understanding the Prompt

Carefully consider the essay prompt and ensure you understand what is being asked. Some prompts may be straightforward, while others might require more interpretation. For example, a prompt might ask you to describe a significant challenge you have overcome, while another might ask you to discuss your long-term goals and how the scholarship will help you achieve them. Understanding the prompt fully is crucial to providing a relevant and compelling response.

Creating an Outline

The next step is to create an outline of the major points that will be covered. Scholarship essays must be carefully organized and easy to follow. An outline helps the author meet that goal by providing a plan for the author to follow, ensuring that he or she does not deviate from the major points or forget to cover any of the requirements of the essay.

An effective outline will typically include:

  • Introduction: A hook to grab the reader’s attention, a brief introduction to yourself, and a thesis statement that addresses the prompt.
  • Body Paragraphs: Each paragraph should focus on a specific point or example that supports your thesis. This could include personal experiences, achievements, challenges, or goals.
  • Conclusion: A summary of the main points and a final statement that reinforces your desire for the scholarship and your plans for the future.

Drafting

Once the outline is planned and the instructions are understood, the author can begin to write the essay. The outline should be followed step by step. However, it can be modified if the author finds additional points to cover as they write.

Writing the Introduction

The introduction is crucial as it sets the tone for the rest of the essay. Start with a compelling hook that draws the reader in. This could be a quote, an anecdote, or a surprising fact related to the topic. After the hook, provide a brief introduction to yourself and state your thesis, which should directly respond to the essay prompt.

For example, if the prompt is about your career goals in business, you might start with an anecdote about a significant moment that inspired your interest in business, followed by a statement of your long-term goals and how the scholarship will help you achieve them.

Developing the Body Paragraphs

Each body paragraph should cover a different aspect of your response to the prompt. Use specific examples and detailed descriptions to support your points. Personal stories and experiences can be very effective in illustrating your qualifications and motivations.

For instance, if you are writing about overcoming a challenge, describe the challenge in detail, explain how you addressed it, and discuss what you learned from the experience. Be honest and reflective, and show how the experience has prepared you for future challenges.

Crafting the Conclusion

The conclusion should summarize your main points and restate your thesis in a new way. It should also provide a sense of closure and leave a lasting impression on the reader. Reinforce your enthusiasm for the scholarship and your commitment to your goals. You might also include a call to action or a statement about how you plan to give back to your community or field of study in the future.

Revising

Once the draft has been written, it must be revised. The first step is to compare the draft to the criteria stated in the instructions. If the essay does not meet the criteria or follow the instructions as well as it might, revisions should address this problem and make the essay adhere to the directions more precisely.

Improving Clarity and Coherence

During the revision process, focus on improving the clarity and coherence of your essay. Ensure that each paragraph flows logically to the next and that your arguments are well-supported and easy to follow. Use transitions between paragraphs to guide the reader through your essay.

Refining Tone and Style

The tone of your scholarship essay should be professional yet personal. Avoid overly formal language, but also steer clear of slang and casual expressions. Your goal is to present yourself as a serious and dedicated candidate while also allowing your personality and passion to shine through.

Proofreading

The final step is a careful proofreading. Even the smallest error can disqualify an applicant, so the essay must be as close to perfect as possible. If necessary, have a teacher or professor review the essay. An extra set of eyes can catch small errors to which the author is oblivious.

Checking for Grammar and Spelling Errors

Use tools such as grammar checkers and spell checkers to catch any basic mistakes. However, do not rely solely on these tools, as they can miss nuances and context-specific errors.

Ensuring Adherence to Guidelines

Make sure your essay meets all the formatting and submission guidelines provided by the scholarship committee. This includes word count limits, font size and type, and any other specific requirements.

Practical Tips for Writing a Scholarship Essay

  1. Start Early: Give yourself plenty of time to brainstorm, write, and revise your essay. Starting early allows you to refine your ideas and produce a well-thought-out essay.
  2. Be Authentic: Be honest and authentic in your writing. Scholarship committees can tell when applicants are not being genuine. Share your true motivations and experiences.
  3. Be Specific: Provide specific examples and details to support your points. Vague statements are less compelling than concrete examples.
  4. Stay Focused: Stay focused on the prompt and ensure that each paragraph contributes to your overall argument or narrative. Avoid unnecessary tangents.
  5. Seek Feedback: Don’t hesitate to seek feedback from teachers, peers, or mentors. Different perspectives can help you improve your essay and catch errors you might have missed.

By following these guidelines and dedicating the necessary time and effort, you can create a compelling scholarship essay that effectively communicates your qualifications, motivations, and aspirations. This type of essay not only enhances your chances of receiving the scholarship but also helps you articulate your goals and reflect on your achievements, providing valuable practice for future applications and professional endeavors.

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