Dissertation: Isolation and Screening of Probiotic Microorganisms From Dairy Products

INTRODUCTION Each year gastrointestinal infections are responsible for significant morbidity and mortality worldwide. The World Health Organization estimates, more than four billion cases of diarrheal disease annually, another fact is 2.2 million deaths contributed by diarrheal disease in 2004, making it the fifth leading cause of death at all ages worldwide (WHO, 2008). The incidence … Read more

Are hearing conservation programs effective?

INTRODUCTION With the increased access to personal listening devices, and increased popularity of those devices such as mp3 players and smartphones, it has become a normality to see people wearing ear buds or headphones walking down the street listening to music. This increased popularity is very evident in the sales numbers. Since the Ipods launch … Read more

Patient review and outcome

The patient was a six-month-old girl who was referred to First Steps Early Intervention for a comprehensive developmental assessment and for physical therapy treatment due to a birth injury to the right arm resulting from a complicated vaginal delivery. The patient was initially diagnosed with a ‘mild stretching’ of the nerves by her pediatrician, and … Read more

Celiac Disease: what is the prevalence in the developing countries?

A literature review on the available evidence among the population of North Africa and the Middle East Kiki Fockens, 2164531. Supervisor: Manon Geldof ABSTRACT INTRODUCTION: based on Goal 2 of the Sustainable Development Goals from the World Health Organisation celiac disease is becoming a worldwide health problem. The thought this disease only appears in developed … Read more

Traditional systems of medicines in India

1 INTRODUCTION Traditional systems of medicines in India include Ayurveda, Yoga, Naturopathy, Unani, and Siddha. Among them Ayurveda, Siddha, Unani systems of medicines use plants, minerals, and animal products as main drug for treatment of various diseases. Herbs and plants are used in many formulations to cure diseases and maintenance of health. The growing demand … Read more

Side effects of the drug levodopa against Parkinson's disease

Abstract Parkinson’s disease is a neurodegenerative disease that will become more prevalent in the future, why?. The main treatment is the drug levodopa, a dopamine precursor, but this medicine has a lot of side effects. This thesis describes Parkinson’s disease, the neurotransmitter dopamine, levodopa and the side effects that levodopa causes. Finally, solutions for these … Read more

The Smart Emergency First Aid Kit

Abstract The smart emergency first aid kit would be convenient and easy to use by a normal technical person. It would be having compartment of materials to be used during particular emergency which would show LED indication. Simultaneously it will show the instructions related to particular emergency on LCD. It would also give an indication … Read more

Dental hygiene

I always thought maybe I could become a policewoman, or a firewoman, or even a superwoman because they all have the same goal of protecting people. One peaceful evening at my home, I was watching my favorite show, my two youngest siblings were playing with each other, and my two younger older siblings were fighting … Read more

Young people and adult level of understanding and awareness of HIV/ AIDS

The purpose of this research report was to investigate the young people and adult level of understanding and awareness of HIV/ AIDS to assist health policy makers, health educators, to provide the right health promotion campaigns. In this report, discussion was based on the practices, how it is transmitted, the knowledge of effective factors of … Read more

Cushing's syndrome

Answer 1 I believe the differential diagnosis is Cushing’s syndrome. Some of its symptoms are ‘truncal obesity, moon face, hypertension, bruising, muscle weakness, mood disorder’ (Wartofsky, 2012), ‘glucose intolerance, moderate weight gain, purple straie and in severe cases diabetes’ (Lavin, 2009). The symptoms I have listed are all symptoms of Cushing syndrome that Richard has … Read more

Illegal dumping of health care risk waste in the South of Johannesburg, South Africa.

1.3 Background Waste is an unwanted or unusable material, substance or by-product. Waste that is generated in a Healthcare facility is classed as Health Care Risk Waste (HCRW) includes sharps (syringes, disposal scalpels, blades etc.), non-sharps (swabs, bandages, disposal medical devices etc.), blood and anatomic waste (blood bags, diagnostic samples, body parts etc.), chemical (solvent, … Read more

Diabetes mellitus (DM), Type 2 Diabetes

Review of Literature 2.1 Definition and Classification Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a group of metabolic disorders of heterogeneous etiology characterized by absolute or relative insulin deficiency leading to hyperglycemia and an altered metabolism of glucose, fat and protein (Pietropaolo et al., 2007; American Diabetes Association, 2014). The disease is classified as type 1 diabetes (T1D), … Read more

A dose-ranging phase I/II study of buparsilib in combination with ruxolitinib compared to ruxolitinib mono-therapy in patients with untreated primary myelofibrosis

3. Synopsis Study phase Phase I/II Study objectives – To establish an effective dose of ruxolitinib and buparlisib combined in patients with primary myelofibrosis – To assess the efficacy of ruxolitinib combined with buparlisib compared to ruxolitinib alone in patients with primary myelofibrosis Patient population Patients with primary myelofibrosis from 18-65 years, who have an … Read more

Atelectasis

Background: Patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome receiving mechanical ventilation show inhomogeneous lung aeration. Atelectasis during uneven mechanical ventilation leads to alveolar hypoxia and could therefore result in lung inflammation and injury. We aimed to elucidate whether and how atelectasis causes alveolar hypoxia-induced inflammation during uneven mechanical ventilation in an open-chest differential-ventilation rat model. Methods: … Read more